Glossary A-Cl (Attrition – Cleft Palate)

Attrition – Wearing down of the biting surfaces of the teeth due to bruxism or other habits.

Abscess – An infection of the tooth that surrounds the gum and/or bone.

Baby Bottle Tooth Decay – Decay in a child’s mouth due to juice or milk served in a bottle at bedtime. A harmful acid that erodes baby teeth is created when the sugars in the liquids interact with mouth bacteria. (learn more)

Bruxism – A condition that involves the grinding of teeth and clenching of jaws. It often occurs during sleep or in stressful situations. (learn more)

Caries – Tooth decay. Also known as cavities. (learn more)

Candidiasis – A fungal infection of the mouth that often develops in very young children or elderly persons. Also known as thrush. (learn more)

Canker Sores – Small ulcers within the mouth. (learn more)

Cleaning – See prophylaxis.

Cleft Palate – Developmental birth defect that hinders the growth and development of the roof of the mouth.